Osteoporosis is a term that is given to a disease that deals with weak or fragile bones. Osteoporosis occurs when one has low mass in the bones or has lost the bone tissues. In this dreadful disease, the bones become so much weak that merely bending over or coughing can result in a fracture. There are a number of cases of Osteoporosis with fractures to the hips, spine, or wrist.
In a normal body, the bones regenerate. Diseases like Osteoporosis occur when the removal of an old bone doesn’t keep up with the creation of new bone. Across the world, both men and women are affected by this disease and especially old age people are its favorite prey. You can keep yourself away from this particular disease by going through proper medications, weight-bearing exercises, and with the help of a healthy diet.
Symptoms and Causes of Osteoporosis
Osteoporosis is a slow, degenerative disease that takes place slowly, without much warning. You cannot become aware of this disease before you get any fracture or injury. However, there are some disorders through which, you can learn about this Osteoporosis. The disorders like severe backache, fractures of hip, wrist, or spine, can be some symptoms in this regard.
When it comes to causes, there can be some potential causes of this disease that lead to a patient in a severe situation. Normally, when there is a problem of mass creation with bones in the early stage of life, it causes severe problems in the old stages of life. When you are young, your body makes new bones faster and works life a bank by storing the mass to be used in the old age when the formation of new bones will stop.
Some causes of Osteoporosis are:
- Low Calcium Intake
Calcium plays a vital role in the development of healthy bones and its lacking becomes a major cause of osteoporosis. When there is a lack of calcium intake, it will eventually diminish the density of bones and increase the risks of fractures. Along with bones, calcium is also useful for your other parts of the body.
- Gastrointestinal surgery
If someone has gone through a gastrointestinal or any relevant surgery, it can also be a cause of Osteoporosis. In this kind of surgeries, the size of the stomach is reduced or some part of the intestine is removed. This thing leaves some bad effects on your health because the absorption is calcium and other nutrients are comparatively reduced.
- Tobacco and Alcohol
The excessive use of Tobacco and Alcohol can also be one of the causes of this particular disease. Both the substances can play their parts in weakening your bones. These things don’t seem to be harmful initially, but leave pretty bad effects in the end.
- Medications
Some medications can also leave some bad effects on your health and can make you a patient of Osteoporosis. Medicines like cortisone, prednisone, and others can interfere in the process of the bone-rebuilding. The medicines that are used for Cancer, Transplant, Gastric reflux, for some other diseases can also play a part in making your bones weak.
How to Reduce the Risks of Osteoporosis
You can reduce the risks of Osteoporosis through some following ways:
- Good Nutrition
There are a number of calcium-rich foods given by the nature that you can eat to keep your bones healthy and strong. By adding foods like Almond, Okra, Orange, Sardine, Spinach, and different others in your daily diet, you can effectively live a happy life with strong bones.
- Vitamin D
You should also make a habit of taking Vitamin D in your diet as it can help your body absorb calcium and can also improve your bone health. You can take adequate amount of Vitamin D from the sunlight and the foods that contain this particular vitamin in excessive quantity.
- Exercise
You can also make your bones stronger by doing a regular exercise. Whether you are young or old, men or women, you should go a daily walk and should do an exercise that can keep your body in motion whole day.
Thus, you should follow every step that can keep you safe from bone weakness because once your bones have become weaker; you will come across with injuries even by some smaller damages. Also, whenever you come across with any injury, you better use the best pain relieving cream rather taking some chemical pills that can leave plenty of side effects in your body.